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Super Soft Homemade Hamburger Buns (Tangzhong Method)

By Chef Devan

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Updated on

These soft, fluffy and homemade hamburger buns are definitely worth a try for any serious burger lover.

There’s no such thing as a good burger without a good burger bun. I’d even argue that a good bun is more important than the meat!

Okay well… maybe not more important but definitely just as important to the success of a great burger.

This original recipe is from King Arthur Flour’s recipe for Japanese Milk Buns but I’ve adapted it to make burger buns. I’ve also adapted this recipe with more readily available all-purpose flour and they can be made in half a day or less.

I’m normally a brioche burger kinda guy but after discovering these, I’ll probably never go back.

Super soft homemade hamburger buns stacked on a plate with tomatoes in the background.

What is a Tangzhong?

Tangzhong is an Asian invention for a quick bread starter.

A small amount of flour and milk are mixed together in a pan and heated until a thick paste is formed. This process gelatinizes the flour and essentially allows the flour to absorb more water.

It’s a brilliant invention and the secret to soft and fluffy buns.

How to Make Homemade Soft Hamburger Buns

If you start just after lunch you can easily have these burger buns on the table for dinner the same day.

Here is the quick play by play for how to make this recipe:

  1. Make the Tangzhong and melt the butter. Cool slightly.
  2. Mix everything together until a smooth dough is formed.
  3. Knead for 5-10 minutes to develop the gluten.
  4. Shape into a large ball and cover. Let sit for 45mins to 1 hour.
  5. Shape into 6 balls (or 8 for smaller buns) and let proof on parchment lined baking trays. Proof for 45 minutes to one hour.
  6. Brush carefully with egg wash. Sprinkle generously with sesame seeds.
  7. Bake at 350°F/175°C for about 15 minutes.
  8. Cool on a resting rack for 10 minutes.
A close up shot of the hamburger buns on a rack.

How to Tell When the Burger Buns are Ready

After shaping the buns, they’ll need some more time to develop some gas and rise into a proper burger shape.

To test if the burger buns are ready to bake, use the poke test. If the buns spring back quickly when poked, this means they need more time. If they indent slightly when poked and slowly spring back, they’re ready to bake.

How to Tell When Hamburger Buns are Over Proofed

Over-proofing means the yeast in the dough created too much gas. It sucks when this happens so it’s important to pay attention while the buns are in this stage.

The buns will likely deflate once you try to egg wash them and because the yeast will no longer create C02 gas, they won’t rise in the oven.

Over-proofed buns are probably still worth baking, they’ll just look a little sad and soggy.

How to Get the Perfect Burger Bun Shape

To shape a burger bun, you need to roll them around with cupped hands in a circular motion to allow the bottom to pinch together.

Alternatively, you can pinch the bottom of the dough together until the top stretches into a ball.

I’ve had lots of experience shaping buns but I know for a lot of cooks at home this can be challenging. I’ve included a video of how to shape them in this recipe which I hope helps.

When I was first learning to shape buns, I would watch my teachers do it frequently but it never really clicked until I had enough practice. Like any skill, you just have to keep practicing until one day you’re there.

But there is another option that’s not a bad idea for amateur bakers.

Ring moulds!

You can simply roll the buns into little balls and bake them in the burger rings for even shaping. They won’t be as good a properly hand-shaped burger bun but it may make things a lot easier for some home cooks.

These burger rings from Keewah get rave reviews on Amazon and are a good place to start.

Adding the egg wash and sesame to the burger buns.

Tips to Nail this Recipe

Here are a few tips to make sure you make the best burger buns at home.

  • Have the oven preheated 30 minutes before the buns are ready to go. The heat of the oven may actually heat up your kitchen slighty and speed up the rising time of the buns.
  • Let the tangzhong and butter cool slightly before adding them to the dough. Hot temperatures can kill the yeast which will prevent your buns from rising. If you can comfortably hold the liquid to your lip, then it’s not too hot for the yeast.
  • If you’re having difficulty shaping the buns then keep practicing but maybe use these burger rings in the meantime.
  • Use the poke test to know when the buns are ready to bake.

How Long Do These Hamburger Buns Last?

Normally, fresh-baked bread is usually only good for 1 day and maybe the next day. Because these buns use a tangzhong starter, it actually helps to improve their shelf life.

They will stay soft for 2 days wrapped in plastic wrap and stored at room temperature. Don’t store them in the fridge otherwise, they’ll go stale fast.

Can You Freeze Burger Buns?

These burger buns freeze very well if wrapped in plastic wrap.

Once cooled, wrap thoroughly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 3 months for optimal freshness. To defrost, pull from the freezer and thaw at room temperature for 2 hours or until soft.

Super soft homemade hamburger buns stacked on a plate with tomatoes in the background.
Print Pin
5 from 3 votes

Super Soft Homemade Hamburger Buns (Tangzhong Method)

This is my favourite recipe for hamburger buns. It's made by hand using all-purpose flour and a tangzhong starter to keep them extra soft and fluffy. Start these just after lunch and they'll be ready for dinner.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Proofing and Shaping 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 25 minutes
Servings 6 Buns
Calories 388kcal
Cost $3/ 2€

Ingredients

For the Tangzhong

  • 43 g whole milk (3 tbsp)
  • 43 g water (3 tbsp)
  • 14 g all-purpose flour (2 tbsp)

For the Dough

  • 400 g all-purpose flour
  • 50 g sugar
  • 11 g yeast (1 tbsp)
  • 6 g salt (1 tsp)
  • 60 g butter
  • 100 g whole milk or oat milk for dairy-free
  • 1 large egg

For Garnish

  • sesame seeds for garnish optional
  • Maldon sea salt or fleur de sel optional
  • 1 large egg, for the egg wash

Instructions

  • Mix the ingredients together for the tangzhong and whisk over low heat until it starts to thicken. Let cool for 5 minutes.
    Melt the butter in the microwave or in a pan and let cool slightly.
    Making the tangzhong.
  • Mix the rest of the ingredients together using your hands or the dough hook attachment with a stand mixer. Add the cooled butter and tangzhong.
    Mixing the dough together in a bowl.
  • Knead the dough for 10 minutes until a smooth dough is formed.
    Kneading the dough on a board.
  • Shape the dough into a ball and place into a lightly floured large bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and let sit at room temperature for 45 minutes to 1 hour.
    The dough shaped into a ball.
  • Once the dough has risen about 60%, degas the dough by pressing out any air pockets. Cut the dough into 6 equal pieces for large buns or 8 for smaller buns.
    Shape the buns into balls.
  • Put the shaped burger buns onto trays lined with parchment paper. Cover lightly with plastic wrap and let sit for another 45 minutes to 1 hour at room temperature.
    Preheat the oven to 350°F/175°C.
    The dough shaped into balls on baking trays.
  • Once the buns are ready to go, whisk an egg in a small bowl and brush this carefully onto the buns. Try to get a thin even layer over the top of the buns.
    Sprinkle generously with sesame seeds.
    The burger buns brushed with egg wash and topped with sesame seeds.
  • Bake in the preheated oven for 12-15 minutes or until golden brown on the outside.
    You can also use a thermometer to check the doneness of the buns. Once the inside of the buns reaches 200°F, they're perfect.
  • Let cool on a resting rack for 10 minutes before eating.
    Enjoy!
    Burger buns stacked on a plate.

Notes

Some flours absorb more liquid than others and this can vary from country to country. If your dough is too dry, add 1-2 tbsp of milk until a smooth dough is achieved.
If the dough still sticks to the table, add small increments of flour until a smooth dough is formed.

Nutrition

Calories: 388kcal | Carbohydrates: 63g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 55mg | Sodium: 484mg | Potassium: 137mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 334IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 45mg | Iron: 3mg
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About Chef Devan

With exceptional talent and passion for gastronomy, Chef Devan has over 15 years of experience across the culinary world, bringing a wealth of experience to the table, even from Michelin-starred restaurants. He's here to help you captivate the senses and delight everyone with easy recipes you could cook at home. Learn more about Braised and Deglazed's Editorial Process.

2 thoughts on “Super Soft Homemade Hamburger Buns (Tangzhong Method)”

  1. 5 stars
    I found your recipe on foodgawker. And boy am I glad I did!!! I tried it and on my very first try, I had the most picture perfect, delicious, gourmet burger buns!!! You really can’t go wrong with these buns!!! I am just about to make them again, and pulled up this recipe again (and I also added it to my recipe notebook!)

    Reply
    • Laura, you made my day with that comment!

      I know for some people the shaping of the buns can be a little difficult, so it’s great to hear that you nailed it. Nice job!

      I find that I have to make these buns anytime I make burgers now because they’re just so much better when you make them yourself.

      Reply

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