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Tagliatelle Cacio e Pepe

By Chef Devan

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Let’s face it, tagliatelle cacio e pepe is just a fancy Italian phrase for mac and cheese.

Perfect for adults (like me) that secretly just want the kid’s menu at the restaurant but are too embarrassed to ask for it.

Jokes aside, Cacio e Pepe is one of the most iconic Italian dishes that is loved all over the world and makes a satisfying main course or a tempting late-night snack.

But the success of any good cacio e pepe is all in the technique, and luckily for you, I’m sharing all the secrets plus a step by step walkthrough on how to make your own fresh pasta.

Tagliatelle cacio e pepe lifted out of the pan.

What is Tagliatelle?

Originally from the Emilia Romagna region in Italy, tagliatelle is one of the most popular pasta shapes.

It’s usually cut 6mm (about 1/4 inch) wide and in long strips. It’s thinner than fettuccine and pappardelle but wider than linguine and spaghetti.

Ideally, this pasta is better suited for saucy dishes with a little bit of texture like bolognese sauce, briciole e noci (breadcrumbs and nuts) or traditional pasta al Pomodoro.

Most home pasta machines come with a tagliatelle cutter which makes it even easier to prepare.

Why Tagliatelle with Cacio e Pepe?

Traditionally, cacio e pepe is made with spaghetti or bucatini and not tagliatelle. It’s made with only pecorino romano, butter and black pepper.

It’s simple but incredible.

So why change it?

Well good question, because I’m normally an “if it ain’t broke don’t fix it” kinda guy.

Mainly because Cacio e Pepe is even more delicious with fresh, handmade pasta.

And what better way to showcase some fresh pasta than a simple buttery, cheesy pasta dish.

A close up of the tagliatelle pasta.

Tagliatelle or Fettuccine – What’s the Difference?

This one confuses a lot of people because the two pasta shapes are quite similar.

The only difference is that tagliatelle pasta is normally a little bit thicker than fettuccine pasta. Fettuccine pasta is normally 3-5mm wide whereas tagliatelle pasta is 6-8mm wide.

Traditionally, there are green and yellow varieties of tagliatelle pasta. Green tagliatelle may be coloured with spinach, parsley or swiss chard and yellow tagliatelle gets it colour from the egg yolks.

Tagliatelle Ingredients

Here are the few simple ingredients for this amazing dish:

Butter: Butter is irreplaceable in this recipe. It not only adds immense flavour but makes the perfect sauce consistency. It’s worth mentioning that while a good amount of butter is ideal for this dish, too much butter can make the dish taste a little flat.

Parmigiano Reggiano: This cheese which is also made in the Emilia Romagna region of Italy is my personal favourite. As mentioned above, Pecorino Romano is traditional in cacio e pepe but I prefer the slightly heavier Parmigiano.

Black Pepper: The perfect everyday spice shines in this recipe. Use lots, grind your own fresh and crack the pepper extra coarse for a bold pepper flavour.

Garlic: I know I’ll probably offend some cacio e pepe purists here, but a little garlic goes a long way. I find that one clove of smashed garlic, gently cooked in the butter adds flavour without overpowering the rest of the ingredients. But then again, maybe you’ll disagree as I’m a hardcore garlic-lover!

Tagliatelle: As mentioned above, spaghetti is traditional, but homemade fresh pasta is so much better!

Tagliatelle cacio e pepe on a plate with parmigiano and lemon on the side.

How to Make Fresh Tagliatelle

Here I’m using the classic pasta ratio: 100g tip 00 flour to 1 egg.

If I was making this in a restaurant we would make the dough with only egg yolks and flour for an extra rich pasta with a beautiful, almost orange-coloured pasta dough.

At home though, I don’t really feel like having a bunch of leftover egg whites around which will probably just end up in my compost. I can only make and eat so much meringue!

Making pasta is fun but give yourself some time and space to prepare it. Unless you’re a seasoned Italian nonna, you’ll probably want a pasta roller which will make the whole process much easier.

Here is how to make the pasta dough for tagliatelle:

  1. Make a well with the flour and put the eggs inside.
  2. Slowly mix the eggs into the flour with a fork until a shaggy dough is made.
  3. Work the dough on a sturdy surface to develop the gluten. Wet your hands to bring it together until a smooth dough is formed.
  4. Cover the dough in plastic wrap and let it rest for at least 1 hour or overnight in the fridge.
  5. Set up the pasta roller and flour it well. Roll out the dough until it fits easily into the largest setting of the machine.
  6. Roll out the dough, flour both sides and decrease the number on the pasta machine after each roll until 4 sizes down.
  7. Fold the pasta in half and set the roller back to the largest setting.
  8. Repeat steps 5-7 about 2-3 times or until the dough is firm and elastic.
  9. Cut the pasta into sheets.
  10. Roll it through the tagliatelle cutter or hand cut it.
  11. Flour heavily and store what you’ll use that day on a tray in the fridge and freeze the rest in sealed containers.
Cacio e pepe pasta being lifted up with a fork.

How To Make the Sauce

The secret to this sauce is in the use of starchy pasta water. This is what emulsifiers the butter and water together to make a creamy, cheesy sauce without any actual cream.

To make the sauce:

  1. Melt the butter with a little clove of crushed garlic.
  2. Add 1-2 ladles of the starchy pasta water (pasta must be already cooking) and reduce. The more pasta water you can get into your sauce the better, but be careful not to water down the sauce too much.
  3. Once the pasta is cooked, add it to the butter/water and continue cooking for 1 minute in the pan, stirring frequently to prevent sticking.
  4. Turn off the heat and add the lemon juice, black pepper, 3/4 of the cheese and a bit of fresh butter.
  5. Toss until creamy. This process is known as Montecatura in Italian.
  6. Check the seasoning for salt, and acidity and make sure the pasta is still quite saucy as it will continue to thicken even after plating. Add more pasta water if necessary.
  7. Garnish with the rest of the cheese, and tons of cracked black pepper and enjoy right away.

Tips to Nail this Tagilatelle Cacio e Pepe

  • Make sure to rest the pasta dough for at least an hour before rolling otherwise it will be too difficult to roll out in the machine.
  • Flour the pasta sheets generously during and after to prevent them from sticking together.
  • Be sure to use plenty of starchy pasta water to make a smooth and creamy sauce.
  • Grate the cheese extra finely to allow it to melt faster.
  • Add the cheese off the heat to prevent it from clumping and sticking to the pan.
  • Fill a large pasta pot about halfway to make the pasta water extra starchy.

Key Tools For Making Pasta

Large Pasta Tweezers: While working in Tuscany, the chef there gifted a pair of these to me and I’ve never stopped using them. They’re similar to regular kitchen tongs but with more control and the perfect tool to lift cooked pasta out of the pot. I use them so much, that they’ve become my third kitchen hand.

They’re also great to use with the BBQ because of their extra-long reach. Whichever ones you choose, make sure you buy large ones, around 12″.

Check the price here.

Pasta Roller – You can make pasta with just a rolling pin, but it will take way longer. My favourite pasta machine is made by Imperial and is better suited for restaurants. But this one from Sailnovo is pretty fairly priced and has great Amazon reviews.

Check the price here.

Try My Other Pasta Recipes

Tagliatelle FAQ

What is the difference between fettuccine and tagliatelle?

It’s really just a difference in thickness. Typically, fettuccine noodles are smaller and tagliatelle noodles are slightly larger. Because they’re so similar in shape and size both pasta shapes are interchangeable in most recipes.

Is tagliatelle the same as spaghetti?

Not at all! Spaghetti is much thinner and won’t hold the sauce as well as tagliatelle. That’s why “spaghetti bolognese” is not actually an authentic Italian pasta. Tagliatelle, pappardelle or fettuccine are all much better options for bolognese sauce.

Is tagliatelle an egg noodle?

Normally, yes. Tagliatelle is a classic pasta shape for fresh pasta. Although, with heavy machinery, tagliatelle can be made without eggs.

What does tagliatelle mean in Italian?

Tagliatelle comes from the tagliare in Italian which means to cut. This is because tagliatelle is traditionally hand cut with a knife into long strands of fresh pasta.

Tagliatelle cacio e pepe lifted out of the pan.
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5 from 18 votes

Buttery Smooth Tagliatelle – Cacio e Pepe

Tagliatelle is easy to make at home and delicious when prepared with the iconic Cacio e Pepe sauce. Freeze any leftover tagliatelle for later.
Prep Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 35 minutes
Servings 3 people
Cost $6/ 4€

Ingredients

For the Pasta Dough

  • 300 g flour, tipo 00 or all purpose flour
  • 140 g whole eggs (3 eggs)

For the Sauce

  • 60 g Parmigiano Reggiano cheese
  • 2 g black pepper, rough grind
  • 43 g unsalted butter
  • 1 clove garlic
  • ½ pc lemon, juiced
  • sea salt to taste

Instructions

To Make the Pasta Dough

  • Make a well with the flour and put the eggs inside.
    Making a well in the flour.
  • Slowly mix the eggs into the flour with a fork until a shaggy dough is made.
    Mixing the eggs slowly into the flour.
  • Work the dough on a sturdy surface to develop the gluten. Wet your hands to bring it together until a smooth dough is formed.
    Cover the dough in plastic wrap and let it rest for at least 1 hour or overnight in the fridge.
    The finished pasta dough on a board.
  • Set up the pasta roller and flour it well.
    Setting up the pasta machine.
  • Roll out the dough until it fits easily into the largest setting of the machine.
    Rolling the dough until it fits into the pasta machine.
  • Feed the dough into the machine, flour both sides and decrease the number on the pasta machine after each roll until 4 sizes down.
    Rolling out the dough on the pasta machine.
  • Fold the pasta in half.
    The folded pasta in half.
  • Cut the tips on the edges (this will help it fit back into the roller nicely).
    The pasta with edges cut off.
  • Tuck the tips back into the dough and fold over the other end to make a straight edge.
    Folding the pasta again.
  • Set the roller back to the largest setting and repeat this process 2-3 times or until the pasta is elastic and strong.
  • Finish rolling out the dough to a thickness that's not too thick but not too thin. If you're not sure, compare it with some dried pasta for reference.
    The finished pasta rolled out.
  • Cut the pasta into sheets.
    The pasta cut into sheets.
  • Roll the sheets through the tagliatelle attachment on your pasta machine.
    Alternatively, you can cut them by hand by rolling them in thirds and slicing about 6mm thick.
    Cutting the tagliatelle by hand.
  • Flour the pasta heavily and store what you'll use that day on a tray in the fridge and freeze the rest in sealed containers.
    The fresh tagliatelle on a tray.

For the Cacio e Pepe

  • Fill a large pot about halfway with salted water (it should taste as salty as the sea). Bring to a boil.
  • Once boiling, add the fresh pasta and cook for 2-3 minutes.
    If using store-bought pasta, cook according to package instructions.
    The cheese grated through a fine microplane.
  • Melt the butter with a little clove of crushed garlic. 
    The butter melted in a pan with one clove of garlic.
  • Add 1-2 ladles of the starchy pasta water and reduce. The more pasta water you can get into your sauce the better, but be careful not to water down the sauce too much.
    The butter with starchy pasta water in it.
  • Once the pasta is cooked, add it to the butter/water and continue cooking for 1 minute in the pan, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. 
    Cooking the pasta in lot of starchy pasta water.
  • Turn off the heat, add the lemon juice, black pepper, ¾ of the cheese and a bit of fresh butter. 
    Adding the butter, cheese, lemon juice and black pepper.
  • Toss until creamy.
    Check the seasoning for salt, acidity and make sure the pasta is still quite saucy as it will continue to thicken even after plating. Add more pasta water if necessary.
    The finished tagliatelle in the pan.
  • Garnish with the rest of the cheese, tons of cracked black pepper and serve right away. Enjoy!
    Tagliatelle cacio e pepe in a pan with a plate on the side.

Notes

Using fresh floury pasta instead of store-bought pasta will make a much better sauce.
Fill a large pasta pot about halfway to make the pasta water extra starchy.
If you’re buying fresh pasta you’ll want about 100-130g per person for main course portions. For dried pasta such as spaghetti, 50-70g is suitable for a main course. 
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About Chef Devan

With exceptional talent and passion for gastronomy, Chef Devan has over 15 years of experience across the culinary world, bringing a wealth of experience to the table, even from Michelin-starred restaurants. He's here to help you captivate the senses and delight everyone with easy recipes you could cook at home. Learn more about Braised and Deglazed's Editorial Process.

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